SYRIAN HAMSTER

CARING FOR YOUR

SYRIAN HAMSTER

Hamsters make good family pets. They are nocturnal so being more

active in the evening allows the busy family time to enjoy them. They

are small mammals ideal for families with limited space. Hamsters

make a suitable pet for children providing they are taught the

responsibilities of their pets daily cleaning, feeding and care.

Syrian hamsters originally come from North Africa. In the wild they

live in burrows in the day to keep cool. They are active animals and

travel great distances at night. They will carry food in pouches and

hoard it.

Syrian hamsters are solitary animals and

best kept alone. Syrian hamsters have more

than twenty colours and coat types such as

smooth coat, satin and long haired

Syrian hamsters

average life span is 2

years.

 
General care

Hamsters normally stay healthy throughout their lives. They can suffer from

coughs and sneezes and their nose and eyes may run, so keep them warm

and away from any draughts. If the signs persist seek veterinary advice.

Hamsters can suffer acute diarrhoea known as wet tail . If this occurs take

your pet to the vets immediately.

There is normally no problem with hamsters

teeth. However if they do not

meet properly they will grow too long and eating will be impossible. If this

occurs the teeth must be clipped regularly.

Syrian hamsters do not need to hibernate but will do so if there is a sudden

drop in temperature below 5°C.

If your hamster escapes from its cage try putting a box or bowl in the corner

of the room. He may well be in it the next morning.

If you are concerned about your hamster s health speak to your pet shop or

your vet.

Shopping List

Cage/housing unit

Mineral block

Food

Bedding

Food dish

Litter

Water bottle and bottle brush

Gnaw block

Treats

Toys

Book on hamster care

This leaflet is produced by the Pet Care Trust, the national

charity that promotes the benefits of pet ownership and

education within the pet care industry. For more information

go to www.petcare.org.uk, or phone 08700 624 400.

A Company Limited by Guarantee and Registered in England No. 666171. Registered Office as above. Registered Charity No.

1052488

© Pet Care Trust
 

Choosing and buying your hamster

A healthy hamster should be:

Bright and alert

Have no signs of discharge from eye, ears, mouth and nose

Have a clean anal area

Have a glossy coat with no bald patches and no have sores on the

skin

Should have no signs of breathing problems

Should move around the cage easily with no stiffness or staggering

Should feel well covered and not bony

Housing

A cage of 60 cm long x 30 cm wide x 30 cm high will give them adequate

space to divide their accommodation into an eating, sleeping and toilet area.

More space or two adjoining rooms or stories will add to their environmental

enrichment. Plastic cages with metal tops are ideal as they are easy to clean

and escape proof. Systems cages provide good stimulation for your

hamster.

Your hamster will take a lot of exercise; an exercise wheel will assist him

with this.

Hamsters are indoor pets so they should be kept in an even temperature

ideally between 17 C and 23 C. You should avoid putting the cage in

draughts, direct sunlight or in damp or humid conditions. A sudden drop in

temperature to below 5°C may put your hamster into hibernation.

Soft wood, dust-free woodchips make a good floor covering. Soft shredded

paper can be used as bedding and nesting material. Your hamster's cage

should be emptied and cleaned with a pet-safe disinfectant at least once a

week.

Feeding and Water

Hamsters are omnivores and so will enjoy a varied diet. A good

hamster mix or pellet will provide the nutrition they require. This can be

supplemented by small amounts of fresh fruit or vegetables but remember

hamsters hoard their food and this can rot. Additional vitamin supplements

or a mineral block can be added to your hamster s diet. Feeding bowls

should be gnaw proof, easy to clean and hard to knock over.

Soft fruit such as bananas should not be given to hamsters as it can stick in

their pouches. Uneaten fresh food should be removed daily.

Fresh clean drinking water must always be available.

It can be provided by a pet water bottle designed to suit your hamster s

cage.

Handling

It is important that you handle your hamster regularly to help you build up a

relationship with him.

When you first get your hamster home leave him alone for the rest of the

day and night to get used to his new surroundings. Introduce your hand so

he will get used to your smell.

When he seems happy gently cup one hand under him and one hand over

him and pick him up. Always concentrate on holding your hamster as they

have loose skins and can slip out of your hands.

Do not try to handle your hamster if he has just woken up as they feel

vulnerable at this time and may bite.

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